Iranian Journal of Medical Sciences

Keyword Index

A

Accident prevention Defensive Driving and Iran’s “No to Road Accidents” Campaign: The Pivotal Role of Occupational Health and Safety Professionals in Reducing Fatalities [Volume 50, Issue 8, 2025, Pages 586-587]
Acetaminophen Effect of a Single Preventive Intravenous Dose of Ketorolac and Paracetamol on Reducing Postoperative Pain in Septorhinoplasty Patients: Double-Blind Randomized Clinical Trial [Volume 50, Issue 4, 2025, Pages 239-246]
Acrylamide The Protective Effect of Taurine and Curcumin on Autophagy-Related Genes in the Oocytes of the Mouse Treated with Acrylamide [Volume 50, Issue 4, 2025, Pages 260-269]
Acupressure Effectiveness of Acupuncture and Acupressure for Improving the Sleep Quality of Menopausal Women: A Meta-Analysis [Volume 50, Issue 3, 2025, Pages 132-145]
Acupuncture Effectiveness of Acupuncture and Acupressure for Improving the Sleep Quality of Menopausal Women: A Meta-Analysis [Volume 50, Issue 3, 2025, Pages 132-145]
Acute kidney injury The Effect of Vitamin D3 on Serum Creatine Phosphokinase Level in Patients with Multiple Trauma: A Pilot Randomized Clinical Trial [Volume 50, Issue 1, 2025, Pages 22-30]
Adakveo Cost-Effectiveness Analysis of Crizanlizumab in Sickle Cell Disease in Iran [Volume 50, Issue 8, 2025, Pages 548-555]
Adipose-derived mesenchymal stem cell The Insulin-Producing Cells Generated from Rat Adipose Tissue Mesenchymal Stem Cells via Pdx1 Overexpression Activate an Immune Response both in Vitro and in Vivo [Volume 50, Issue 2, 2025, Pages 112-123]
Adiposity Associations between Chinese Visceral Adiposity Index and the Risk of Metabolic Dysfunction-associated Steatotic Liver Disease and Liver Fibrosis: A Large Cross-sectional Study [Volume 50, Issue 1, 2025, Pages 11-21]
Adiposity Unveiling Liver Disease Risk–The Public Health Implications of Visceral Adiposity Assessment with the Chinese Visceral Adiposity Index: A Letter to the Editor [Volume 50, Issue 6, 2025, Pages 429-430]
Adolescent health Components and Harm Perceptions of E-Cigarettes: Health Risks and Intervention Strategies among Multicultural Youth in Pakistan [Volume 50, Issue 7, 2025, Pages 431-444]
Age determination by skeleton The Supratrochlear Foramen in Iron Age Humerus Remains from Iran: A Paleoepidemiological Case Report [Volume 50, Issue 9, 2025, Pages 649-653]
Analgesia Effect of a Single Preventive Intravenous Dose of Ketorolac and Paracetamol on Reducing Postoperative Pain in Septorhinoplasty Patients: Double-Blind Randomized Clinical Trial [Volume 50, Issue 4, 2025, Pages 239-246]
Angiogenesis inhibitors Leveraging the htsFLT01/MiRGD Complex to Enhance Apoptosis and Suppress Angiogenesis in MCF7 Breast Cancer Cells [Volume 50, Issue 10, 2025, Pages 707-712]
Annexin A5 Annexin A5 Protects SH-SY5Y Cells against L-Glutamate-Induced Cytotoxicity [Volume 50, Issue 12, 2025, Pages 863-872]
Anthropology The Supratrochlear Foramen in Iron Age Humerus Remains from Iran: A Paleoepidemiological Case Report [Volume 50, Issue 9, 2025, Pages 649-653]
Anti-bacterial agents Current Trends in Antibiotic Resistance Patterns of Pathogens in Urinary Tract Infections in Children in Karaganda, Kazakhstan [Volume 50, Issue 11, 2025, Pages 788-798]
Antihypertensive drugs Methodological Considerations in “Associated Factors for Erectile Dysfunction in Patients with Coronary Artery Disease”: Letter to the Editor [Volume 50, Issue 5, 2025, Pages 359-362]
Antineoplastic agents Uncovering Novel Anti-Lung Cancer Compounds: Insights from Marine Sponge-Derived Agents: A Bibliometric Review [Volume 50, Issue 5, 2025, Pages 278-303]
Anxiety Radiofrequency Catheter Ablation in Patients with Supraventricular Tachycardia: A Cohort Study on Efficacy, Safety, Anxiety, and Quality of Life Outcomes [Volume 50, Issue 10, 2025, Pages 672-680]
Art Enhancing Medical Education with AI-Generated Visual Art: Benefits and Challenges [Volume 50, Issue 2, 2025, Pages 129-131]
Artificial Intelligence Enhancing Medical Education with AI-Generated Visual Art: Benefits and Challenges [Volume 50, Issue 2, 2025, Pages 129-131]
Astragalus plant Assessment of the Impact of Astragalus floccosus Boiss. Extract on Wound Based on Phytoestrogenic Properties: An In vitro and In vivo Study [Volume 50, Issue 6, 2025, Pages 404-415]
Autografts Pulmonary Valve Replacement Using an Intraoperatively Created Trileaflet Autologous Pericardial Valve: A Case Series [Volume 50, Issue 2, 2025, Pages 87-97]
Autophagy The Protective Effect of Taurine and Curcumin on Autophagy-Related Genes in the Oocytes of the Mouse Treated with Acrylamide [Volume 50, Issue 4, 2025, Pages 260-269]
Autophagy The Ameliorative Effect of Adipose-Derived Mesenchymal Stem Cells and Their Exosomes in Non-alcoholic Steatohepatitis by Simultaneously Enhancing Autophagic Flux and Suppressing Endoplasmic Reticulum Stress [Volume 50, Issue 5, 2025, Pages 334-350]

B

Bayesian method Bayesian Spatial Analysis of the Incidence Rate of Patients with Breast Cancer in Southern Iran [Volume 50, Issue 5, 2025, Pages 316-323]
B-cell lymphoma-2 The Role of Functional Polymorphisms of Apoptotic BAX (-248G>A) and Anti-Apoptotic BCL2 (-938C>A) Genes in the Development of Vitiligo: A Cross-sectional Study [Volume 50, Issue 9, 2025, Pages 630-637]
Bcl-2 associated X The Role of Functional Polymorphisms of Apoptotic BAX (-248G>A) and Anti-Apoptotic BCL2 (-938C>A) Genes in the Development of Vitiligo: A Cross-sectional Study [Volume 50, Issue 9, 2025, Pages 630-637]
Beractant A Comparison of the Effect of Beractant (Beracsurf) and Proctant Alpha (Curosurf) in Neonatal Respiratory Distress: A Randomized Controlled Trial [Volume 50, Issue 3, 2025, Pages 171-178]
Bibliometrics Uncovering Novel Anti-Lung Cancer Compounds: Insights from Marine Sponge-Derived Agents: A Bibliometric Review [Volume 50, Issue 5, 2025, Pages 278-303]
Biogenesis Oxidative Stress Influences Exosome Biogenesis by Inducing Cellular Senescence in Uterine Adenocarcinoma Ishikawa Cells [Volume 50, Issue 12, 2025, Pages 832-842]
Biomarkers Serous and Exosomal LDH-C4 as a Potential Diagnostic and Prognostic Biomarker of Cervical Carcinoma [Volume 50, Issue 8, 2025, Pages 539-547]
Biomarkers Regulatory Roles of MicroRNAs in Female and Male Human Reproduction: A Narrative Review [Volume 50, Issue 9, 2025, Pages 588-596]
Blood flow restriction Heart Rate Variability and Blood Pressure Response to Low-Intensity Endurance Exercise Training Plus Blood Flow Restriction in Individuals with Mild Hypertension: A Randomized Controlled Clinical Trial [Volume 50, Issue 11, 2025, Pages 775-787]
Blood pressure Heart Rate Variability and Blood Pressure Response to Low-Intensity Endurance Exercise Training Plus Blood Flow Restriction in Individuals with Mild Hypertension: A Randomized Controlled Clinical Trial [Volume 50, Issue 11, 2025, Pages 775-787]
Body mass index Improving HbA1c Levels by Methylcobalamin Vitamin in Diabetic Volunteers, Combined with Dapagliflozin as Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus Routine Treatment: A Controlled Randomized, Double-blind Trial [Volume 50, Issue 5, 2025, Pages 324-333]
Bone diseases Ultra-Low Dose Computed Tomography Imaging in Quantifying Bone Trauma and Disorders: A Cross-Sectional Study [Volume 50, Issue 4, 2025, Pages 229-238]
Breast neoplasms Bayesian Spatial Analysis of the Incidence Rate of Patients with Breast Cancer in Southern Iran [Volume 50, Issue 5, 2025, Pages 316-323]
Breast neoplasms Leveraging the htsFLT01/MiRGD Complex to Enhance Apoptosis and Suppress Angiogenesis in MCF7 Breast Cancer Cells [Volume 50, Issue 10, 2025, Pages 707-712]
Breast neoplasms (D001943) Integrated Expression Analysis May Support Serine/Threonine Kinases as Common Hub Genes in Breast Cancer [Volume 50, Issue 10, 2025, Pages 681-697]
Burns Muscle Strength, Functional Capacity, and Quality of Life Responses to Pilates Exercises in Children with Burn Injuries: A Single-Blinded Randomized Clinical Trial [Volume 50, Issue 11, 2025, Pages 743-753]

C

Calcium channels Comparison between Inhibition of CatSper and KSper Channels with NNC 55-0396 and Quinidine on Human Sperm Function [Volume 50, Issue 3, 2025, Pages 187-196]
Carcinoma, transitional cell Clinical Predictive Factors for Reproductive Organ Involvement in Females with Muscle Invasive Bladder Cancer: A Retrospective Review of Radical Cystectomy Cases from Two Tertiary Centers [Volume 50, Issue 8, 2025, Pages 530-538]
Cardiac arrest Targeted Temperature Management in Pregnant Patients after Cardiac Arrest: A Systematic Review [Volume 50, Issue 6, 2025, Pages 363-375]
Cardiac catheterization Short and Mid-term Outcomes of Percutaneous Perimembranous Ventricular Septal Defect Closure Using Amplatzer Duct Occluders Type II in Children and Adolescents [Volume 50, Issue 6, 2025, Pages 393-403]
Cardiomyopathy, Hypertrophic An Unusual Etiology of Presyncopal Episodes: Dynamic Left Ventricular Outflow Tract Obstruction Secondary to an Elongated Anterior Mitral Valve Leaflet [Volume 50, Issue 7, 2025, Pages 492-495]
Cardiopulmonary resuscitation Targeted Temperature Management in Pregnant Patients after Cardiac Arrest: A Systematic Review [Volume 50, Issue 6, 2025, Pages 363-375]
Cardiovascular diseases The Impact of Vitamin D Deficiency on Coronary Artery Disease Severity Based on Myocardial Perfusion Imaging: A Cross-Sectional Study [Volume 50, Issue 1, 2025, Pages 31-36]
CAR T-cell therapy Advancing Multiple Myeloma Immunotherapy: A Review of Chimeric Antigen Receptor T-Cell and Bispecific T-Cell Engagers Cell Therapies in Revolutionizing Treatment [Volume 50, Issue 1, 2025, Pages 1-10]
CASP8 and FADD-like apoptosis regulating protein Leveraging the htsFLT01/MiRGD Complex to Enhance Apoptosis and Suppress Angiogenesis in MCF7 Breast Cancer Cells [Volume 50, Issue 10, 2025, Pages 707-712]
Catheter ablation Radiofrequency Catheter Ablation in Patients with Supraventricular Tachycardia: A Cohort Study on Efficacy, Safety, Anxiety, and Quality of Life Outcomes [Volume 50, Issue 10, 2025, Pages 672-680]
Cause of death Defensive Driving and Iran’s “No to Road Accidents” Campaign: The Pivotal Role of Occupational Health and Safety Professionals in Reducing Fatalities [Volume 50, Issue 8, 2025, Pages 586-587]
Cell differentiation The Insulin-Producing Cells Generated from Rat Adipose Tissue Mesenchymal Stem Cells via Pdx1 Overexpression Activate an Immune Response both in Vitro and in Vivo [Volume 50, Issue 2, 2025, Pages 112-123]
Cell Line Assessment of the Impact of Astragalus floccosus Boiss. Extract on Wound Based on Phytoestrogenic Properties: An In vitro and In vivo Study [Volume 50, Issue 6, 2025, Pages 404-415]
Cellular senescence Oxidative Stress Influences Exosome Biogenesis by Inducing Cellular Senescence in Uterine Adenocarcinoma Ishikawa Cells [Volume 50, Issue 12, 2025, Pages 832-842]
Central nervous system hsa-miR-520d-3p and hsa-miR-449a are Candidate MicroRNA Regulators in Multiple Sclerosis [Volume 50, Issue 7, 2025, Pages 472-480]
Child abuse Neurocognitive Insights into Child Sexual Abuse Perpetrators: Understanding Cognitive and Emotional Profiles: A Case-Control Study [Volume 50, Issue 5, 2025, Pages 304-315]
China Associations between Chinese Visceral Adiposity Index and the Risk of Metabolic Dysfunction-associated Steatotic Liver Disease and Liver Fibrosis: A Large Cross-sectional Study [Volume 50, Issue 1, 2025, Pages 11-21]
Cholecalciferol The Effect of Vitamin D3 on Serum Creatine Phosphokinase Level in Patients with Multiple Trauma: A Pilot Randomized Clinical Trial [Volume 50, Issue 1, 2025, Pages 22-30]
Chromatography Assessment of the Impact of Astragalus floccosus Boiss. Extract on Wound Based on Phytoestrogenic Properties: An In vitro and In vivo Study [Volume 50, Issue 6, 2025, Pages 404-415]
Clinical study Impact of Sociodemographic, Clinical, and Genetic Factors and Fusobacterium nucleatum on Premature Birth Outcomes in Women from Kazakhstan: A Case-Control Study [Volume 50, Issue 8, 2025, Pages 556-569]
Clinical trials, randomized Rosuvastatin for Improving Fetal Growth Restriction in Pregnant Women: A Double-Blind Randomized Clinical Trial [Volume 50, Issue 9, 2025, Pages 607-617]
Cognitive dysfunction Effect of Video Games on Cognitive Performance and Problem-Solving Ability in the Aged with Cognitive Dysfunction: A Randomized Clinical Trial [Volume 50, Issue 2, 2025, Pages 77-86]
Co-infection The Challenge of Hepatitis D Virus Coinfection in Iran: Age, Access, and Unanswered Public Health Questions [Volume 50, Issue 11, 2025, Pages 802-805]
Colitis Cytomegalovirus Detection by PCR on Fresh and Formalin-Fixed Colon Tissue Biopsies of Children with Colitis: A Prospective Cohort Study [Volume 50, Issue 9, 2025, Pages 618-629]
Colorectal cancer Investigation of Lactobacillus Probiotics Derived from Traditional Dairy Products in Eliciting Anti-Tumor Responses in Mouse Colorectal Cancer Model [Volume 50, Issue 4, 2025, Pages 247-259]
Colorectal cancer Therapeutic Potentials of MiRNA for Colorectal Cancer Liver Metastasis Treatment: A Narrative Review [Volume 50, Issue 4, 2025, Pages 202-219]
Colorectal neoplasms Pathological and Clinical Significance of Tumor Budding and Its Association with Epithelial-Mesenchymal Transition in Colorectal Carcinoma: A Retrospective Observational Study [Volume 50, Issue 11, 2025, Pages 762-774]
Community-acquired pneumonia Challenges in Diagnosing Post-COVID Pneumonia in Kazakhstan – The Role of Point-of-Care Testing: A Letter to the Editor [Volume 50, Issue 9, 2025, Pages 654-657]
Complicated monochorionic pregnancy Maternal and Neonatal Outcomes Following Ultrasound-Guided Microwave Ablation for Selective Fetal Reduction in Complicated Monochorionic Pregnancies: A Case Series [Volume 50, Issue 10, 2025, Pages 713-721]
Complications Gastric Perforation Caused by Peritoneal Dialysis Catheter Insertion [Volume 50, Issue 3, 2025, Pages 197-198]
Computational biology (D057180) Integrated Expression Analysis May Support Serine/Threonine Kinases as Common Hub Genes in Breast Cancer [Volume 50, Issue 10, 2025, Pages 681-697]
Computed tomography, multidetector Ultra-Low Dose Computed Tomography Imaging in Quantifying Bone Trauma and Disorders: A Cross-Sectional Study [Volume 50, Issue 4, 2025, Pages 229-238]
Computer security Assessing Information Confidentiality in Telemedicine Platforms Using Public Web Data: A Case Study of Persian Televisit Websites [Volume 50, Issue 12, 2025, Pages 843-851]
Condyloma acuminatum Correlation between Acetowhite Examination, Dermoscopy, and Histopathology in Patients with Anogenital Warts [Volume 50, Issue 6, 2025, Pages 423-428]
Confidence intervals On Using Standard Deviation or Standard Error of the Mean [Volume 50, Issue 5, 2025, Pages 274-277]
Confidentiality Assessing Information Confidentiality in Telemedicine Platforms Using Public Web Data: A Case Study of Persian Televisit Websites [Volume 50, Issue 12, 2025, Pages 843-851]
Congenital abnormalities Congenital Palatal Teratoma: A Rare Case of Postnatal Diagnosis and Multidisciplinary Management [Volume 50, Issue 12, 2025, Pages 873-876]
Coronary artery disease Methodological Considerations in “Associated Factors for Erectile Dysfunction in Patients with Coronary Artery Disease”: Letter to the Editor [Volume 50, Issue 5, 2025, Pages 359-362]
Coronary artery disease ● Erectile dysfunction ● Risk factors ● Coronary angiography Associated Factors for Erectile Dysfunction Occurrence in Patients with Coronary Artery Disease: A Cross-sectional Study [Volume 50, Issue 1, 2025, Pages 37-43]
Cost-effectiveness analysis Cost-Effectiveness Analysis of Crizanlizumab in Sickle Cell Disease in Iran [Volume 50, Issue 8, 2025, Pages 548-555]
COVID-19 vaccines The Role of Memory T-Cell Mediated Immunity in Long-term COVID-19: Effects of Vaccination Status [Volume 50, Issue 2, 2025, Pages 61-68]
COVID-19 vaccines The Future of mRNA Platforms: Strategic Pause or Premature Pivot? [Volume 50, Issue 10, 2025, Pages 658-660]
Creatine kinase The Effect of Vitamin D3 on Serum Creatine Phosphokinase Level in Patients with Multiple Trauma: A Pilot Randomized Clinical Trial [Volume 50, Issue 1, 2025, Pages 22-30]
Criminology Neurocognitive Insights into Child Sexual Abuse Perpetrators: Understanding Cognitive and Emotional Profiles: A Case-Control Study [Volume 50, Issue 5, 2025, Pages 304-315]
CRISPR-Cas system Comprehensive Genomic Characterization of a Drug-Resistant Klebsiella pneumoniae Clinical Isolate in Iraq Using Whole Genome Sequencing [Volume 50, Issue 9, 2025, Pages 638-648]
Crizanlizumab Cost-Effectiveness Analysis of Crizanlizumab in Sickle Cell Disease in Iran [Volume 50, Issue 8, 2025, Pages 548-555]
Culture media, conditioned Inhibition of Ultraviolet B-induced Apoptosis in Fibroblasts by Human Umbilical Cord Blood Mesenchymal Stem Cell Conditioned Media via the Phosphatidylinositol-3-Kinase/Akt Pathway [Volume 50, Issue 1, 2025, Pages 44-53]
Curcumin The Protective Effect of Taurine and Curcumin on Autophagy-Related Genes in the Oocytes of the Mouse Treated with Acrylamide [Volume 50, Issue 4, 2025, Pages 260-269]
Cystectomy Clinical Predictive Factors for Reproductive Organ Involvement in Females with Muscle Invasive Bladder Cancer: A Retrospective Review of Radical Cystectomy Cases from Two Tertiary Centers [Volume 50, Issue 8, 2025, Pages 530-538]
Cytomegalovirus Cytomegalovirus Detection by PCR on Fresh and Formalin-Fixed Colon Tissue Biopsies of Children with Colitis: A Prospective Cohort Study [Volume 50, Issue 9, 2025, Pages 618-629]

D

Dapagliflozin Improving HbA1c Levels by Methylcobalamin Vitamin in Diabetic Volunteers, Combined with Dapagliflozin as Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus Routine Treatment: A Controlled Randomized, Double-blind Trial [Volume 50, Issue 5, 2025, Pages 324-333]
Dataset Designing the Minimum Data Set for National Scorpion Sting Registry in Iran [Volume 50, Issue 6, 2025, Pages 386-392]
Decompressive craniectomy Outcome of Ischemic Stroke Patients Following Decompressive Craniectomy: A Cohort Study [Volume 50, Issue 7, 2025, Pages 445-454]
Deferiprone Impact of Sappan Wood Extract as Iron Chelator Adjuvant on Iron Concentration and Macrophage Polarization in Rat Spleen [Volume 50, Issue 7, 2025, Pages 481-491]
Dental pulp The Effect of Exosomes Derived from Human Umbilical Cord Mesenchymal Stromal/Stem Cells on the Regeneration of Human Pulpectomized Tooth: A Case Report [Volume 50, Issue 1, 2025, Pages 54-58]
Dermoscopy Correlation between Acetowhite Examination, Dermoscopy, and Histopathology in Patients with Anogenital Warts [Volume 50, Issue 6, 2025, Pages 423-428]
Dietary interventions Diet, Disability, and Disparities: A Public Health Perspective on Fatigue and Depression in Multiple Sclerosis: Letter to the Editor [Volume 50, Issue 10, 2025, Pages 722-724]
Disability-adjusted life years Epidemiology of Burden of Prostate Cancer in Iran during 2009-2019: Estimates from the Global Burden of Disease Study 2019 [Volume 50, Issue 3, 2025, Pages 179-186]
Disabled Children The Critical Role of School Nurses: Supporting Health, Education, and Social Equity for Students with Disabilities [Volume 50, Issue 1, 2025, Pages 59-60]
Disease progression Joint Modeling of Longitudinal Visual Field Changes and Time to Detect Progression in Glaucoma Patients: A Secondary Data Analysis [Volume 50, Issue 7, 2025, Pages 464-471]
Drug Rhabdomyolysis in Patients with Drug or Chemical Poisoning: Clinical Investigation and Implications [Volume 50, Issue 7, 2025, Pages 455-463]
Drug therapy Nanocurcumin: An Innovative Strategy to Combat Virulence and Methicillin Resistance in Staphylococcus aureus Isolated from Burn Wounds [Volume 50, Issue 12, 2025, Pages 852-862]
Dynamic left ventricular outflow tract obstruction An Unusual Etiology of Presyncopal Episodes: Dynamic Left Ventricular Outflow Tract Obstruction Secondary to an Elongated Anterior Mitral Valve Leaflet [Volume 50, Issue 7, 2025, Pages 492-495]

E

E-Cadherin The First CDH1 Gene Mutation Gastric Cancer Case in Kazakhstan: Implications for Genetic Screening; A Letter to the Editor [Volume 50, Issue 3, 2025, Pages 199-201]
Educational equity The Critical Role of School Nurses: Supporting Health, Education, and Social Equity for Students with Disabilities [Volume 50, Issue 1, 2025, Pages 59-60]
Education, medical Enhancing Medical Education with AI-Generated Visual Art: Benefits and Challenges [Volume 50, Issue 2, 2025, Pages 129-131]
Elderly Effect of Video Games on Cognitive Performance and Problem-Solving Ability in the Aged with Cognitive Dysfunction: A Randomized Clinical Trial [Volume 50, Issue 2, 2025, Pages 77-86]
Electronic cigarettes Components and Harm Perceptions of E-Cigarettes: Health Risks and Intervention Strategies among Multicultural Youth in Pakistan [Volume 50, Issue 7, 2025, Pages 431-444]
Electronic health record Assessing Information Confidentiality in Telemedicine Platforms Using Public Web Data: A Case Study of Persian Televisit Websites [Volume 50, Issue 12, 2025, Pages 843-851]
Endometriosis Regulatory Roles of MicroRNAs in Female and Male Human Reproduction: A Narrative Review [Volume 50, Issue 9, 2025, Pages 588-596]
Endometriosis From Mice to Primates: Assessing Hormone-Based Endometriosis Models for Preclinical and Therapeutic Insights [Volume 50, Issue 12, 2025, Pages 806-818]
Endoscopy Seyed Alireza Taghavi, MD (May 15, 1970 – July 21, 2025): One of the Pioneers of Gastroenterology and Hepatology in Iran [Volume 50, Issue 8, 2025, Pages 498-499]
Endurance training Heart Rate Variability and Blood Pressure Response to Low-Intensity Endurance Exercise Training Plus Blood Flow Restriction in Individuals with Mild Hypertension: A Randomized Controlled Clinical Trial [Volume 50, Issue 11, 2025, Pages 775-787]
Epidemiology Epidemiology of Hepatitis D Virus and Associated Factors in Patients Referred to Level Three Hepatitis Clinic, Fars Province, Southern Iran [Volume 50, Issue 4, 2025, Pages 220-228]
Epidemiology The Complex Interplay of Hepatitis D in Patients with Hepatitis B: Letter to the Editor [Volume 50, Issue 11, 2025, Pages 799-801]
Epidemiology Nanocurcumin: An Innovative Strategy to Combat Virulence and Methicillin Resistance in Staphylococcus aureus Isolated from Burn Wounds [Volume 50, Issue 12, 2025, Pages 852-862]
Epithelial-mesenchymal transition Pathological and Clinical Significance of Tumor Budding and Its Association with Epithelial-Mesenchymal Transition in Colorectal Carcinoma: A Retrospective Observational Study [Volume 50, Issue 11, 2025, Pages 762-774]
Erectile dysfunction Methodological Considerations in “Associated Factors for Erectile Dysfunction in Patients with Coronary Artery Disease”: Letter to the Editor [Volume 50, Issue 5, 2025, Pages 359-362]
Esophageal neoplasms Comparison of Fibrillin-1 and Fibrillin-2 Gene Expression Level in Esophageal Squamous Cell Carcinoma Tumor Tissue and Tumor Margin Tissue [Volume 50, Issue 11, 2025, Pages 754-761]
Esophageal squamous cell carcinoma Comparison of Fibrillin-1 and Fibrillin-2 Gene Expression Level in Esophageal Squamous Cell Carcinoma Tumor Tissue and Tumor Margin Tissue [Volume 50, Issue 11, 2025, Pages 754-761]
Estrogen receptor alpha The Effect of Estradiol and Testosterone Levels Alone or in Combination with Their Receptors in Predicting the Severity of Systemic Lupus Erythematosus: A Cohort Study [Volume 50, Issue 2, 2025, Pages 69-76]
Estrogens From Mice to Primates: Assessing Hormone-Based Endometriosis Models for Preclinical and Therapeutic Insights [Volume 50, Issue 12, 2025, Pages 806-818]
Evoked potentials, motor The Role of Intraoperative Neurophysiological Monitoring in Intracranial Cavernous Malformation Surgery: A Narrative Review [Volume 50, Issue 10, 2025, Pages 661-671]
Evoked potentials, somatosensory The Role of Intraoperative Neurophysiological Monitoring in Intracranial Cavernous Malformation Surgery: A Narrative Review [Volume 50, Issue 10, 2025, Pages 661-671]
Exosome The Ameliorative Effect of Adipose-Derived Mesenchymal Stem Cells and Their Exosomes in Non-alcoholic Steatohepatitis by Simultaneously Enhancing Autophagic Flux and Suppressing Endoplasmic Reticulum Stress [Volume 50, Issue 5, 2025, Pages 334-350]
Exosome Therapeutic Potentials of MiRNA for Colorectal Cancer Liver Metastasis Treatment: A Narrative Review [Volume 50, Issue 4, 2025, Pages 202-219]
Exosomes The Effect of Exosomes Derived from Human Umbilical Cord Mesenchymal Stromal/Stem Cells on the Regeneration of Human Pulpectomized Tooth: A Case Report [Volume 50, Issue 1, 2025, Pages 54-58]
Extracellular Vesicles Oxidative Stress Influences Exosome Biogenesis by Inducing Cellular Senescence in Uterine Adenocarcinoma Ishikawa Cells [Volume 50, Issue 12, 2025, Pages 832-842]

F

Faculty The Hands That Healed, the Mind That Inspired: A Tribute to Professor Abdolaziz Khezri, Emeritus Professor of Urology [Volume 50, Issue 11, 2025, Pages 725-725]
Fatty liver Unveiling Liver Disease Risk–The Public Health Implications of Visceral Adiposity Assessment with the Chinese Visceral Adiposity Index: A Letter to the Editor [Volume 50, Issue 6, 2025, Pages 429-430]
Fecal incontinence Repair of Rectovaginal Fistulas with Martius Flap and Concomitant Levatoroplasty: A Ten-year Experience in a Tertiary Center [Volume 50, Issue 6, 2025, Pages 416-422]
Fetal growth restriction Rosuvastatin for Improving Fetal Growth Restriction in Pregnant Women: A Double-Blind Randomized Clinical Trial [Volume 50, Issue 9, 2025, Pages 607-617]
Fibrillin-1 Comparison of Fibrillin-1 and Fibrillin-2 Gene Expression Level in Esophageal Squamous Cell Carcinoma Tumor Tissue and Tumor Margin Tissue [Volume 50, Issue 11, 2025, Pages 754-761]
Fibrillin-2 Comparison of Fibrillin-1 and Fibrillin-2 Gene Expression Level in Esophageal Squamous Cell Carcinoma Tumor Tissue and Tumor Margin Tissue [Volume 50, Issue 11, 2025, Pages 754-761]
Fibrosis ● Inflammation Anti-Fibrotic Effect of Tacrolimus on Preventing Adhesion after Achilles Tendon Surgery in a Murine Model [Volume 50, Issue 8, 2025, Pages 570-580]
Flavonoids Assessment of the Impact of Astragalus floccosus Boiss. Extract on Wound Based on Phytoestrogenic Properties: An In vitro and In vivo Study [Volume 50, Issue 6, 2025, Pages 404-415]
Furosemide Prophylactic Intravenous Furosemide for Reducing Hyponatremia Risk in Monopolar Transurethral Prostate Surgery: A Randomized Clinical Trial [Volume 50, Issue 10, 2025, Pages 698-706]
Fusobacterium nucleatum Impact of Sociodemographic, Clinical, and Genetic Factors and Fusobacterium nucleatum on Premature Birth Outcomes in Women from Kazakhstan: A Case-Control Study [Volume 50, Issue 8, 2025, Pages 556-569]

G

Gastric carcinoma The First CDH1 Gene Mutation Gastric Cancer Case in Kazakhstan: Implications for Genetic Screening; A Letter to the Editor [Volume 50, Issue 3, 2025, Pages 199-201]
Gastric perforation Gastric Perforation Caused by Peritoneal Dialysis Catheter Insertion [Volume 50, Issue 3, 2025, Pages 197-198]
Gastroenterology Seyed Alireza Taghavi, MD (May 15, 1970 – July 21, 2025): One of the Pioneers of Gastroenterology and Hepatology in Iran [Volume 50, Issue 8, 2025, Pages 498-499]
Gastrointestinal stromal tumors Spontaneous Hemoperitoneum Caused by Malignant Gastrointestinal Stromal Tumor: A Case Report [Volume 50, Issue 2, 2025, Pages 124-128]
Gene expression Serous and Exosomal LDH-C4 as a Potential Diagnostic and Prognostic Biomarker of Cervical Carcinoma [Volume 50, Issue 8, 2025, Pages 539-547]
Gene regulatory networks (D059687) Integrated Expression Analysis May Support Serine/Threonine Kinases as Common Hub Genes in Breast Cancer [Volume 50, Issue 10, 2025, Pages 681-697]
Genetic predisposition The First CDH1 Gene Mutation Gastric Cancer Case in Kazakhstan: Implications for Genetic Screening; A Letter to the Editor [Volume 50, Issue 3, 2025, Pages 199-201]
Genetic variation Pharmacogenomics-Based Detection of Variants Involved in Pain, Anti-inflammatory and Immunomodulating Agents Pathways by Whole Exome Sequencing and Deep in Silico Investigations Revealed Novel Chemical Carcinogenesis and Cancer Risks [Volume 50, Issue 2, 2025, Pages 98-111]
Genistein Targeting Trefoil Factor Family 3 in Obstructive Airway Diseases: A Computational Approach to Novel Therapeutics [Volume 50, Issue 3, 2025, Pages 159-170]
Genitalia, female Clinical Predictive Factors for Reproductive Organ Involvement in Females with Muscle Invasive Bladder Cancer: A Retrospective Review of Radical Cystectomy Cases from Two Tertiary Centers [Volume 50, Issue 8, 2025, Pages 530-538]
Glaucoma Joint Modeling of Longitudinal Visual Field Changes and Time to Detect Progression in Glaucoma Patients: A Secondary Data Analysis [Volume 50, Issue 7, 2025, Pages 464-471]
Glutaraldehyde Pulmonary Valve Replacement Using an Intraoperatively Created Trileaflet Autologous Pericardial Valve: A Case Series [Volume 50, Issue 2, 2025, Pages 87-97]
Glycated hemoglobin Improving HbA1c Levels by Methylcobalamin Vitamin in Diabetic Volunteers, Combined with Dapagliflozin as Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus Routine Treatment: A Controlled Randomized, Double-blind Trial [Volume 50, Issue 5, 2025, Pages 324-333]
Gonadal steroid hormones The Effect of Estradiol and Testosterone Levels Alone or in Combination with Their Receptors in Predicting the Severity of Systemic Lupus Erythematosus: A Cohort Study [Volume 50, Issue 2, 2025, Pages 69-76]
Graft Rejection Characteristics and Outcome of Partial Liver Transplant among Pediatrics in a Referral Transplant Center in Iran from 2010 to 2020 [Volume 50, Issue 6, 2025, Pages 376-385]
Gram-positive bacterial infections Nanocurcumin: An Innovative Strategy to Combat Virulence and Methicillin Resistance in Staphylococcus aureus Isolated from Burn Wounds [Volume 50, Issue 12, 2025, Pages 852-862]

H

Health equity The Critical Role of School Nurses: Supporting Health, Education, and Social Equity for Students with Disabilities [Volume 50, Issue 1, 2025, Pages 59-60]
Heart septal defects Short and Mid-term Outcomes of Percutaneous Perimembranous Ventricular Septal Defect Closure Using Amplatzer Duct Occluders Type II in Children and Adolescents [Volume 50, Issue 6, 2025, Pages 393-403]
Hemangioma, cavernous, central nervous system The Role of Intraoperative Neurophysiological Monitoring in Intracranial Cavernous Malformation Surgery: A Narrative Review [Volume 50, Issue 10, 2025, Pages 661-671]
Hepathology Seyed Alireza Taghavi, MD (May 15, 1970 – July 21, 2025): One of the Pioneers of Gastroenterology and Hepatology in Iran [Volume 50, Issue 8, 2025, Pages 498-499]
Hepatitis D Epidemiology of Hepatitis D Virus and Associated Factors in Patients Referred to Level Three Hepatitis Clinic, Fars Province, Southern Iran [Volume 50, Issue 4, 2025, Pages 220-228]
Hepatitis D virus The Complex Interplay of Hepatitis D in Patients with Hepatitis B: Letter to the Editor [Volume 50, Issue 11, 2025, Pages 799-801]
Hepatitis D virus The Challenge of Hepatitis D Virus Coinfection in Iran: Age, Access, and Unanswered Public Health Questions [Volume 50, Issue 11, 2025, Pages 802-805]
Heredity The First CDH1 Gene Mutation Gastric Cancer Case in Kazakhstan: Implications for Genetic Screening; A Letter to the Editor [Volume 50, Issue 3, 2025, Pages 199-201]
Human papillomavirus infections Correlation between Acetowhite Examination, Dermoscopy, and Histopathology in Patients with Anogenital Warts [Volume 50, Issue 6, 2025, Pages 423-428]
Humerus The Supratrochlear Foramen in Iron Age Humerus Remains from Iran: A Paleoepidemiological Case Report [Volume 50, Issue 9, 2025, Pages 649-653]
Hypertension Methodological Considerations in “Associated Factors for Erectile Dysfunction in Patients with Coronary Artery Disease”: Letter to the Editor [Volume 50, Issue 5, 2025, Pages 359-362]
Hyponatremia Prophylactic Intravenous Furosemide for Reducing Hyponatremia Risk in Monopolar Transurethral Prostate Surgery: A Randomized Clinical Trial [Volume 50, Issue 10, 2025, Pages 698-706]
Hypothermia Targeted Temperature Management in Pregnant Patients after Cardiac Arrest: A Systematic Review [Volume 50, Issue 6, 2025, Pages 363-375]
Hypothermia, induced Targeted Temperature Management in Pregnant Patients after Cardiac Arrest: A Systematic Review [Volume 50, Issue 6, 2025, Pages 363-375]

I

Immunization The Insulin-Producing Cells Generated from Rat Adipose Tissue Mesenchymal Stem Cells via Pdx1 Overexpression Activate an Immune Response both in Vitro and in Vivo [Volume 50, Issue 2, 2025, Pages 112-123]
Immunohistochemistry Cytomegalovirus Detection by PCR on Fresh and Formalin-Fixed Colon Tissue Biopsies of Children with Colitis: A Prospective Cohort Study [Volume 50, Issue 9, 2025, Pages 618-629]
Incidence rate Bayesian Spatial Analysis of the Incidence Rate of Patients with Breast Cancer in Southern Iran [Volume 50, Issue 5, 2025, Pages 316-323]
Infant, premature A Comparison of the Effect of Beractant (Beracsurf) and Proctant Alpha (Curosurf) in Neonatal Respiratory Distress: A Randomized Controlled Trial [Volume 50, Issue 3, 2025, Pages 171-178]
Infection control Current Trends in Antibiotic Resistance Patterns of Pathogens in Urinary Tract Infections in Children in Karaganda, Kazakhstan [Volume 50, Issue 11, 2025, Pages 788-798]
Infections Septic Gangrene and Thrombophlebitis Following Leech Therapy in a Patient with Undiagnosed Arterial Occlusive Disease: A Case Report [Volume 50, Issue 8, 2025, Pages 581-585]
Inflammation Investigation of Lactobacillus Probiotics Derived from Traditional Dairy Products in Eliciting Anti-Tumor Responses in Mouse Colorectal Cancer Model [Volume 50, Issue 4, 2025, Pages 247-259]
Inflammation mediators The Effects of Prebiotic Dietary Fibers, Probiotics, and Synbiotics on Gut Permeability and Immunity: A Systematic Review [Volume 50, Issue 8, 2025, Pages 500-529]
Insulin The Insulin-Producing Cells Generated from Rat Adipose Tissue Mesenchymal Stem Cells via Pdx1 Overexpression Activate an Immune Response both in Vitro and in Vivo [Volume 50, Issue 2, 2025, Pages 112-123]
Intestinal barrier function The Effects of Prebiotic Dietary Fibers, Probiotics, and Synbiotics on Gut Permeability and Immunity: A Systematic Review [Volume 50, Issue 8, 2025, Pages 500-529]
Intraoperative neurophysiological monitoring The Role of Intraoperative Neurophysiological Monitoring in Intracranial Cavernous Malformation Surgery: A Narrative Review [Volume 50, Issue 10, 2025, Pages 661-671]
Iran Epidemiology of Burden of Prostate Cancer in Iran during 2009-2019: Estimates from the Global Burden of Disease Study 2019 [Volume 50, Issue 3, 2025, Pages 179-186]
Iran Epidemiology of Hepatitis D Virus and Associated Factors in Patients Referred to Level Three Hepatitis Clinic, Fars Province, Southern Iran [Volume 50, Issue 4, 2025, Pages 220-228]
Iran Outcome of Ischemic Stroke Patients Following Decompressive Craniectomy: A Cohort Study [Volume 50, Issue 7, 2025, Pages 445-454]
Iran The Complex Interplay of Hepatitis D in Patients with Hepatitis B: Letter to the Editor [Volume 50, Issue 11, 2025, Pages 799-801]
Iran Iranian Women’s Experiences of Unintended Pregnancy and Induced Abortion: A Meta-Synthesis Study [Volume 50, Issue 11, 2025, Pages 726-742]
Iran The Hands That Healed, the Mind That Inspired: A Tribute to Professor Abdolaziz Khezri, Emeritus Professor of Urology [Volume 50, Issue 11, 2025, Pages 725-725]
Iron chelating agents Impact of Sappan Wood Extract as Iron Chelator Adjuvant on Iron Concentration and Macrophage Polarization in Rat Spleen [Volume 50, Issue 7, 2025, Pages 481-491]

L

Lactate dehydrogenase C4 Serous and Exosomal LDH-C4 as a Potential Diagnostic and Prognostic Biomarker of Cervical Carcinoma [Volume 50, Issue 8, 2025, Pages 539-547]
Lactobacillus Investigation of Lactobacillus Probiotics Derived from Traditional Dairy Products in Eliciting Anti-Tumor Responses in Mouse Colorectal Cancer Model [Volume 50, Issue 4, 2025, Pages 247-259]
Learning Enhancing Medical Education with AI-Generated Visual Art: Benefits and Challenges [Volume 50, Issue 2, 2025, Pages 129-131]
Leeching Septic Gangrene and Thrombophlebitis Following Leech Therapy in a Patient with Undiagnosed Arterial Occlusive Disease: A Case Report [Volume 50, Issue 8, 2025, Pages 581-585]
Liver Therapeutic Potentials of MiRNA for Colorectal Cancer Liver Metastasis Treatment: A Narrative Review [Volume 50, Issue 4, 2025, Pages 202-219]
Liver cirrhosis Associations between Chinese Visceral Adiposity Index and the Risk of Metabolic Dysfunction-associated Steatotic Liver Disease and Liver Fibrosis: A Large Cross-sectional Study [Volume 50, Issue 1, 2025, Pages 11-21]
Liver cirrhosis Unveiling Liver Disease Risk–The Public Health Implications of Visceral Adiposity Assessment with the Chinese Visceral Adiposity Index: A Letter to the Editor [Volume 50, Issue 6, 2025, Pages 429-430]
Liver Transplantation Characteristics and Outcome of Partial Liver Transplant among Pediatrics in a Referral Transplant Center in Iran from 2010 to 2020 [Volume 50, Issue 6, 2025, Pages 376-385]
Longitudinal studies Joint Modeling of Longitudinal Visual Field Changes and Time to Detect Progression in Glaucoma Patients: A Secondary Data Analysis [Volume 50, Issue 7, 2025, Pages 464-471]
Long term adverse effects Septic Gangrene and Thrombophlebitis Following Leech Therapy in a Patient with Undiagnosed Arterial Occlusive Disease: A Case Report [Volume 50, Issue 8, 2025, Pages 581-585]
Lung diseases, obstructive Targeting Trefoil Factor Family 3 in Obstructive Airway Diseases: A Computational Approach to Novel Therapeutics [Volume 50, Issue 3, 2025, Pages 159-170]
Lung Neoplasms Uncovering Novel Anti-Lung Cancer Compounds: Insights from Marine Sponge-Derived Agents: A Bibliometric Review [Volume 50, Issue 5, 2025, Pages 278-303]
Lupus erythematosus, systemic The Effect of Estradiol and Testosterone Levels Alone or in Combination with Their Receptors in Predicting the Severity of Systemic Lupus Erythematosus: A Cohort Study [Volume 50, Issue 2, 2025, Pages 69-76]

M

Macrophage Impact of Sappan Wood Extract as Iron Chelator Adjuvant on Iron Concentration and Macrophage Polarization in Rat Spleen [Volume 50, Issue 7, 2025, Pages 481-491]
Magnetic Resonance Imaging An Unusual Etiology of Presyncopal Episodes: Dynamic Left Ventricular Outflow Tract Obstruction Secondary to an Elongated Anterior Mitral Valve Leaflet [Volume 50, Issue 7, 2025, Pages 492-495]
Medical Ethics Seyed Alireza Taghavi, MD (May 15, 1970 – July 21, 2025): One of the Pioneers of Gastroenterology and Hepatology in Iran [Volume 50, Issue 8, 2025, Pages 498-499]
Medical writing On Using Standard Deviation or Standard Error of the Mean [Volume 50, Issue 5, 2025, Pages 274-277]
Medication adherence Educational Challenges in Training Patient-Centered Communication in Senior Medical Students [Volume 50, Issue 7, 2025, Pages 496-497]
Medication adherence Effect of Therapy Reminder Application on Treatment Adherence in Adults with Beta-Thalassemia Major: A Randomized Clinical Trial [Volume 50, Issue 9, 2025, Pages 597-606]
Mediterranean diet The Effectiveness of Modified Mediterranean and Traditional Persian Diets in Fatigue and Depressive Severity in People with Multiple Sclerosis: A Randomized Controlled Clinical Trial [Volume 50, Issue 3, 2025, Pages 146-158]
Menopause Effectiveness of Acupuncture and Acupressure for Improving the Sleep Quality of Menopausal Women: A Meta-Analysis [Volume 50, Issue 3, 2025, Pages 132-145]
Mesenchymal Stem Cells Inhibition of Ultraviolet B-induced Apoptosis in Fibroblasts by Human Umbilical Cord Blood Mesenchymal Stem Cell Conditioned Media via the Phosphatidylinositol-3-Kinase/Akt Pathway [Volume 50, Issue 1, 2025, Pages 44-53]
Mesenchymal Stem Cells The Effect of Exosomes Derived from Human Umbilical Cord Mesenchymal Stromal/Stem Cells on the Regeneration of Human Pulpectomized Tooth: A Case Report [Volume 50, Issue 1, 2025, Pages 54-58]
Mesenchymal Stem Cells The Ameliorative Effect of Adipose-Derived Mesenchymal Stem Cells and Their Exosomes in Non-alcoholic Steatohepatitis by Simultaneously Enhancing Autophagic Flux and Suppressing Endoplasmic Reticulum Stress [Volume 50, Issue 5, 2025, Pages 334-350]
Messenger RNA The Future of mRNA Platforms: Strategic Pause or Premature Pivot? [Volume 50, Issue 10, 2025, Pages 658-660]
Meta-analysis Effectiveness of Acupuncture and Acupressure for Improving the Sleep Quality of Menopausal Women: A Meta-Analysis [Volume 50, Issue 3, 2025, Pages 132-145]
Metastasis Therapeutic Potentials of MiRNA for Colorectal Cancer Liver Metastasis Treatment: A Narrative Review [Volume 50, Issue 4, 2025, Pages 202-219]
Microbiology Current Trends in Antibiotic Resistance Patterns of Pathogens in Urinary Tract Infections in Children in Karaganda, Kazakhstan [Volume 50, Issue 11, 2025, Pages 788-798]
MicroRNAs Therapeutic Potentials of MiRNA for Colorectal Cancer Liver Metastasis Treatment: A Narrative Review [Volume 50, Issue 4, 2025, Pages 202-219]
MicroRNAs Regulatory Roles of MicroRNAs in Female and Male Human Reproduction: A Narrative Review [Volume 50, Issue 9, 2025, Pages 588-596]
Microwave ablation Maternal and Neonatal Outcomes Following Ultrasound-Guided Microwave Ablation for Selective Fetal Reduction in Complicated Monochorionic Pregnancies: A Case Series [Volume 50, Issue 10, 2025, Pages 713-721]
Mitochondria The Protective Effect of Taurine and Curcumin on Autophagy-Related Genes in the Oocytes of the Mouse Treated with Acrylamide [Volume 50, Issue 4, 2025, Pages 260-269]
Mitochondria Annexin A5 Protects SH-SY5Y Cells against L-Glutamate-Induced Cytotoxicity [Volume 50, Issue 12, 2025, Pages 863-872]
Models, animal From Mice to Primates: Assessing Hormone-Based Endometriosis Models for Preclinical and Therapeutic Insights [Volume 50, Issue 12, 2025, Pages 806-818]
Modified mediterranean Diet, Disability, and Disparities: A Public Health Perspective on Fatigue and Depression in Multiple Sclerosis: Letter to the Editor [Volume 50, Issue 10, 2025, Pages 722-724]
Molecular docking simulation Exploring Nanoherbal Paraboea leuserensis as a Therapeutic Agent in Traumatic Brain Injury: In Silico, and In Vivo Approaches [Volume 50, Issue 12, 2025, Pages 819-831]
Molecular modeling (D052199) Integrated Expression Analysis May Support Serine/Threonine Kinases as Common Hub Genes in Breast Cancer [Volume 50, Issue 10, 2025, Pages 681-697]
Morbidity Epidemiology of Burden of Prostate Cancer in Iran during 2009-2019: Estimates from the Global Burden of Disease Study 2019 [Volume 50, Issue 3, 2025, Pages 179-186]
Mortality Epidemiology of Burden of Prostate Cancer in Iran during 2009-2019: Estimates from the Global Burden of Disease Study 2019 [Volume 50, Issue 3, 2025, Pages 179-186]
Mortality Characteristics and Outcome of Partial Liver Transplant among Pediatrics in a Referral Transplant Center in Iran from 2010 to 2020 [Volume 50, Issue 6, 2025, Pages 376-385]
Mortality Septic Gangrene and Thrombophlebitis Following Leech Therapy in a Patient with Undiagnosed Arterial Occlusive Disease: A Case Report [Volume 50, Issue 8, 2025, Pages 581-585]
Mortality (D009020) Integrated Expression Analysis May Support Serine/Threonine Kinases as Common Hub Genes in Breast Cancer [Volume 50, Issue 10, 2025, Pages 681-697]
Multidrug efflux pump genes Comprehensive Genomic Characterization of a Drug-Resistant Klebsiella pneumoniae Clinical Isolate in Iraq Using Whole Genome Sequencing [Volume 50, Issue 9, 2025, Pages 638-648]
Multiple myeloma Advancing Multiple Myeloma Immunotherapy: A Review of Chimeric Antigen Receptor T-Cell and Bispecific T-Cell Engagers Cell Therapies in Revolutionizing Treatment [Volume 50, Issue 1, 2025, Pages 1-10]
Multiple Sclerosis The Effectiveness of Modified Mediterranean and Traditional Persian Diets in Fatigue and Depressive Severity in People with Multiple Sclerosis: A Randomized Controlled Clinical Trial [Volume 50, Issue 3, 2025, Pages 146-158]
Multiple Sclerosis hsa-miR-520d-3p and hsa-miR-449a are Candidate MicroRNA Regulators in Multiple Sclerosis [Volume 50, Issue 7, 2025, Pages 472-480]
Multiple Sclerosis Diet, Disability, and Disparities: A Public Health Perspective on Fatigue and Depression in Multiple Sclerosis: Letter to the Editor [Volume 50, Issue 10, 2025, Pages 722-724]
Multiple Trauma The Effect of Vitamin D3 on Serum Creatine Phosphokinase Level in Patients with Multiple Trauma: A Pilot Randomized Clinical Trial [Volume 50, Issue 1, 2025, Pages 22-30]
Muscle strength Muscle Strength, Functional Capacity, and Quality of Life Responses to Pilates Exercises in Children with Burn Injuries: A Single-Blinded Randomized Clinical Trial [Volume 50, Issue 11, 2025, Pages 743-753]
Myocardial ischemia The Impact of Vitamin D Deficiency on Coronary Artery Disease Severity Based on Myocardial Perfusion Imaging: A Cross-Sectional Study [Volume 50, Issue 1, 2025, Pages 31-36]
Myocardial Perfusion Imaging The Impact of Vitamin D Deficiency on Coronary Artery Disease Severity Based on Myocardial Perfusion Imaging: A Cross-Sectional Study [Volume 50, Issue 1, 2025, Pages 31-36]

N

Naturalistic observation study Propensity Score Matching in Non-Interventional Studies: A Step-by-Step Guide for Clinicians and Researchers [Volume 50, Issue 12, 2025, Pages 877-881]
Neoplasm invasiveness Pathological and Clinical Significance of Tumor Budding and Its Association with Epithelial-Mesenchymal Transition in Colorectal Carcinoma: A Retrospective Observational Study [Volume 50, Issue 11, 2025, Pages 762-774]
Neoplasm proteins (D009369) Integrated Expression Analysis May Support Serine/Threonine Kinases as Common Hub Genes in Breast Cancer [Volume 50, Issue 10, 2025, Pages 681-697]
Neurotoxicity Annexin A5 Protects SH-SY5Y Cells against L-Glutamate-Induced Cytotoxicity [Volume 50, Issue 12, 2025, Pages 863-872]
NF-E2-related factor 2 Annexin A5 Protects SH-SY5Y Cells against L-Glutamate-Induced Cytotoxicity [Volume 50, Issue 12, 2025, Pages 863-872]
NGS Comprehensive Genomic Characterization of a Drug-Resistant Klebsiella pneumoniae Clinical Isolate in Iraq Using Whole Genome Sequencing [Volume 50, Issue 9, 2025, Pages 638-648]
NNC 55-0396 Comparison between Inhibition of CatSper and KSper Channels with NNC 55-0396 and Quinidine on Human Sperm Function [Volume 50, Issue 3, 2025, Pages 187-196]
Non-Alcoholic fatty liver disease Associations between Chinese Visceral Adiposity Index and the Risk of Metabolic Dysfunction-associated Steatotic Liver Disease and Liver Fibrosis: A Large Cross-sectional Study [Volume 50, Issue 1, 2025, Pages 11-21]
Non-Alcoholic fatty liver disease The Ameliorative Effect of Adipose-Derived Mesenchymal Stem Cells and Their Exosomes in Non-alcoholic Steatohepatitis by Simultaneously Enhancing Autophagic Flux and Suppressing Endoplasmic Reticulum Stress [Volume 50, Issue 5, 2025, Pages 334-350]
Normal distribution On Using Standard Deviation or Standard Error of the Mean [Volume 50, Issue 5, 2025, Pages 274-277]
Notch1 hsa-miR-520d-3p and hsa-miR-449a are Candidate MicroRNA Regulators in Multiple Sclerosis [Volume 50, Issue 7, 2025, Pages 472-480]
Nutrition surveys Associations between Chinese Visceral Adiposity Index and the Risk of Metabolic Dysfunction-associated Steatotic Liver Disease and Liver Fibrosis: A Large Cross-sectional Study [Volume 50, Issue 1, 2025, Pages 11-21]

P

Pain management Effect of a Single Preventive Intravenous Dose of Ketorolac and Paracetamol on Reducing Postoperative Pain in Septorhinoplasty Patients: Double-Blind Randomized Clinical Trial [Volume 50, Issue 4, 2025, Pages 239-246]
Pakistan Components and Harm Perceptions of E-Cigarettes: Health Risks and Intervention Strategies among Multicultural Youth in Pakistan [Volume 50, Issue 7, 2025, Pages 431-444]
Papaverine Clinical Efficacy of Intravenous Papaverine plus Ketorolac in the Emergency Treatment of Renal Colic: A Letter to the Editor [Volume 50, Issue 4, 2025, Pages 270-271]
Papaverine Clinical Efficacy of Intravenous Papaverine plus Ketorolac in the Emergency Treatment of Renal Colic: A Letter to the Editor: The Authors’ Reply [Volume 50, Issue 4, 2025, Pages 272-273]
Paracrine communication Oxidative Stress Influences Exosome Biogenesis by Inducing Cellular Senescence in Uterine Adenocarcinoma Ishikawa Cells [Volume 50, Issue 12, 2025, Pages 832-842]
Patient-centered care Educational Challenges in Training Patient-Centered Communication in Senior Medical Students [Volume 50, Issue 7, 2025, Pages 496-497]
Patient compliance Effect of Therapy Reminder Application on Treatment Adherence in Adults with Beta-Thalassemia Major: A Randomized Clinical Trial [Volume 50, Issue 9, 2025, Pages 597-606]
Patients Outcome of Ischemic Stroke Patients Following Decompressive Craniectomy: A Cohort Study [Volume 50, Issue 7, 2025, Pages 445-454]
Pediatrics Characteristics and Outcome of Partial Liver Transplant among Pediatrics in a Referral Transplant Center in Iran from 2010 to 2020 [Volume 50, Issue 6, 2025, Pages 376-385]
Pediatrics Cytomegalovirus Detection by PCR on Fresh and Formalin-Fixed Colon Tissue Biopsies of Children with Colitis: A Prospective Cohort Study [Volume 50, Issue 9, 2025, Pages 618-629]
Pedophilia Neurocognitive Insights into Child Sexual Abuse Perpetrators: Understanding Cognitive and Emotional Profiles: A Case-Control Study [Volume 50, Issue 5, 2025, Pages 304-315]
Pericardium Pulmonary Valve Replacement Using an Intraoperatively Created Trileaflet Autologous Pericardial Valve: A Case Series [Volume 50, Issue 2, 2025, Pages 87-97]
Persian traditional medicine The Effectiveness of Modified Mediterranean and Traditional Persian Diets in Fatigue and Depressive Severity in People with Multiple Sclerosis: A Randomized Controlled Clinical Trial [Volume 50, Issue 3, 2025, Pages 146-158]
Pharmacogenetics Analysis of CYP2D6 Gene Variant Frequencies in Iranian Population [Volume 50, Issue 5, 2025, Pages 351-358]
Pharmacogenomics Pharmacogenomics-Based Detection of Variants Involved in Pain, Anti-inflammatory and Immunomodulating Agents Pathways by Whole Exome Sequencing and Deep in Silico Investigations Revealed Novel Chemical Carcinogenesis and Cancer Risks [Volume 50, Issue 2, 2025, Pages 98-111]
Physician-patient relations Educational Challenges in Training Patient-Centered Communication in Senior Medical Students [Volume 50, Issue 7, 2025, Pages 496-497]
Phytotherapy Exploring Nanoherbal Paraboea leuserensis as a Therapeutic Agent in Traumatic Brain Injury: In Silico, and In Vivo Approaches [Volume 50, Issue 12, 2025, Pages 819-831]
Pilates training Muscle Strength, Functional Capacity, and Quality of Life Responses to Pilates Exercises in Children with Burn Injuries: A Single-Blinded Randomized Clinical Trial [Volume 50, Issue 11, 2025, Pages 743-753]
Point-of-Care Testing Challenges in Diagnosing Post-COVID Pneumonia in Kazakhstan – The Role of Point-of-Care Testing: A Letter to the Editor [Volume 50, Issue 9, 2025, Pages 654-657]
Poisoning Rhabdomyolysis in Patients with Drug or Chemical Poisoning: Clinical Investigation and Implications [Volume 50, Issue 7, 2025, Pages 455-463]
Polycystic ovary syndrome Regulatory Roles of MicroRNAs in Female and Male Human Reproduction: A Narrative Review [Volume 50, Issue 9, 2025, Pages 588-596]
Polymerase chain reaction Challenges in Diagnosing Post-COVID Pneumonia in Kazakhstan – The Role of Point-of-Care Testing: A Letter to the Editor [Volume 50, Issue 9, 2025, Pages 654-657]
Polymerase chain reaction Cytomegalovirus Detection by PCR on Fresh and Formalin-Fixed Colon Tissue Biopsies of Children with Colitis: A Prospective Cohort Study [Volume 50, Issue 9, 2025, Pages 618-629]
Polymorphism The Role of Functional Polymorphisms of Apoptotic BAX (-248G>A) and Anti-Apoptotic BCL2 (-938C>A) Genes in the Development of Vitiligo: A Cross-sectional Study [Volume 50, Issue 9, 2025, Pages 630-637]
Polymorphism, genetic Analysis of CYP2D6 Gene Variant Frequencies in Iranian Population [Volume 50, Issue 5, 2025, Pages 351-358]
Polymorphism, genetic Impact of Sociodemographic, Clinical, and Genetic Factors and Fusobacterium nucleatum on Premature Birth Outcomes in Women from Kazakhstan: A Case-Control Study [Volume 50, Issue 8, 2025, Pages 556-569]
Porifera Uncovering Novel Anti-Lung Cancer Compounds: Insights from Marine Sponge-Derived Agents: A Bibliometric Review [Volume 50, Issue 5, 2025, Pages 278-303]
Post-acute COVID-19 syndrome The Role of Memory T-Cell Mediated Immunity in Long-term COVID-19: Effects of Vaccination Status [Volume 50, Issue 2, 2025, Pages 61-68]
Postoperative complications Prophylactic Intravenous Furosemide for Reducing Hyponatremia Risk in Monopolar Transurethral Prostate Surgery: A Randomized Clinical Trial [Volume 50, Issue 10, 2025, Pages 698-706]
Potassium channels Comparison between Inhibition of CatSper and KSper Channels with NNC 55-0396 and Quinidine on Human Sperm Function [Volume 50, Issue 3, 2025, Pages 187-196]
Precision Medicine Analysis of CYP2D6 Gene Variant Frequencies in Iranian Population [Volume 50, Issue 5, 2025, Pages 351-358]
Pregnancy Targeted Temperature Management in Pregnant Patients after Cardiac Arrest: A Systematic Review [Volume 50, Issue 6, 2025, Pages 363-375]
Premature birth Impact of Sociodemographic, Clinical, and Genetic Factors and Fusobacterium nucleatum on Premature Birth Outcomes in Women from Kazakhstan: A Case-Control Study [Volume 50, Issue 8, 2025, Pages 556-569]
Prenatal diagnosis Congenital Palatal Teratoma: A Rare Case of Postnatal Diagnosis and Multidisciplinary Management [Volume 50, Issue 12, 2025, Pages 873-876]
Presyncope An Unusual Etiology of Presyncopal Episodes: Dynamic Left Ventricular Outflow Tract Obstruction Secondary to an Elongated Anterior Mitral Valve Leaflet [Volume 50, Issue 7, 2025, Pages 492-495]
Privacy Assessing Information Confidentiality in Telemedicine Platforms Using Public Web Data: A Case Study of Persian Televisit Websites [Volume 50, Issue 12, 2025, Pages 843-851]
Probiotic Investigation of Lactobacillus Probiotics Derived from Traditional Dairy Products in Eliciting Anti-Tumor Responses in Mouse Colorectal Cancer Model [Volume 50, Issue 4, 2025, Pages 247-259]
Probiotic The Effects of Prebiotic Dietary Fibers, Probiotics, and Synbiotics on Gut Permeability and Immunity: A Systematic Review [Volume 50, Issue 8, 2025, Pages 500-529]
Progesterone From Mice to Primates: Assessing Hormone-Based Endometriosis Models for Preclinical and Therapeutic Insights [Volume 50, Issue 12, 2025, Pages 806-818]
Prognosis Pathological and Clinical Significance of Tumor Budding and Its Association with Epithelial-Mesenchymal Transition in Colorectal Carcinoma: A Retrospective Observational Study [Volume 50, Issue 11, 2025, Pages 762-774]
Propensity scores Propensity Score Matching in Non-Interventional Studies: A Step-by-Step Guide for Clinicians and Researchers [Volume 50, Issue 12, 2025, Pages 877-881]
Prostate neoplasms Epidemiology of Burden of Prostate Cancer in Iran during 2009-2019: Estimates from the Global Burden of Disease Study 2019 [Volume 50, Issue 3, 2025, Pages 179-186]
Protein-serine-threonine kinases (D051685) Integrated Expression Analysis May Support Serine/Threonine Kinases as Common Hub Genes in Breast Cancer [Volume 50, Issue 10, 2025, Pages 681-697]
Proto-oncogene proteins c-akt Inhibition of Ultraviolet B-induced Apoptosis in Fibroblasts by Human Umbilical Cord Blood Mesenchymal Stem Cell Conditioned Media via the Phosphatidylinositol-3-Kinase/Akt Pathway [Volume 50, Issue 1, 2025, Pages 44-53]
Public Health The Critical Role of School Nurses: Supporting Health, Education, and Social Equity for Students with Disabilities [Volume 50, Issue 1, 2025, Pages 59-60]
Public Health The Challenge of Hepatitis D Virus Coinfection in Iran: Age, Access, and Unanswered Public Health Questions [Volume 50, Issue 11, 2025, Pages 802-805]
Public health policy The Future of mRNA Platforms: Strategic Pause or Premature Pivot? [Volume 50, Issue 10, 2025, Pages 658-660]
Pulmonary surfactants A Comparison of the Effect of Beractant (Beracsurf) and Proctant Alpha (Curosurf) in Neonatal Respiratory Distress: A Randomized Controlled Trial [Volume 50, Issue 3, 2025, Pages 171-178]
Pulmonary valve insufficiency Pulmonary Valve Replacement Using an Intraoperatively Created Trileaflet Autologous Pericardial Valve: A Case Series [Volume 50, Issue 2, 2025, Pages 87-97]
Pyramidal tracts The Role of Intraoperative Neurophysiological Monitoring in Intracranial Cavernous Malformation Surgery: A Narrative Review [Volume 50, Issue 10, 2025, Pages 661-671]

R

Real-time PCR hsa-miR-520d-3p and hsa-miR-449a are Candidate MicroRNA Regulators in Multiple Sclerosis [Volume 50, Issue 7, 2025, Pages 472-480]
Receptors, androgen The Effect of Estradiol and Testosterone Levels Alone or in Combination with Their Receptors in Predicting the Severity of Systemic Lupus Erythematosus: A Cohort Study [Volume 50, Issue 2, 2025, Pages 69-76]
Regeneration The Effect of Exosomes Derived from Human Umbilical Cord Mesenchymal Stromal/Stem Cells on the Regeneration of Human Pulpectomized Tooth: A Case Report [Volume 50, Issue 1, 2025, Pages 54-58]
Registries Designing the Minimum Data Set for National Scorpion Sting Registry in Iran [Volume 50, Issue 6, 2025, Pages 386-392]
Rehabilitation Muscle Strength, Functional Capacity, and Quality of Life Responses to Pilates Exercises in Children with Burn Injuries: A Single-Blinded Randomized Clinical Trial [Volume 50, Issue 11, 2025, Pages 743-753]
Renal colic Clinical Efficacy of Intravenous Papaverine plus Ketorolac in the Emergency Treatment of Renal Colic: A Letter to the Editor [Volume 50, Issue 4, 2025, Pages 270-271]
Renal colic Clinical Efficacy of Intravenous Papaverine plus Ketorolac in the Emergency Treatment of Renal Colic: A Letter to the Editor: The Authors’ Reply [Volume 50, Issue 4, 2025, Pages 272-273]
Reperfusion Characteristics and Outcome of Partial Liver Transplant among Pediatrics in a Referral Transplant Center in Iran from 2010 to 2020 [Volume 50, Issue 6, 2025, Pages 376-385]
Respiratory distress syndrome, newborn A Comparison of the Effect of Beractant (Beracsurf) and Proctant Alpha (Curosurf) in Neonatal Respiratory Distress: A Randomized Controlled Trial [Volume 50, Issue 3, 2025, Pages 171-178]
Rhabdomyolysis The Effect of Vitamin D3 on Serum Creatine Phosphokinase Level in Patients with Multiple Trauma: A Pilot Randomized Clinical Trial [Volume 50, Issue 1, 2025, Pages 22-30]
Rhabdomyolysis Rhabdomyolysis in Patients with Drug or Chemical Poisoning: Clinical Investigation and Implications [Volume 50, Issue 7, 2025, Pages 455-463]
Rhinoplasty Effect of a Single Preventive Intravenous Dose of Ketorolac and Paracetamol on Reducing Postoperative Pain in Septorhinoplasty Patients: Double-Blind Randomized Clinical Trial [Volume 50, Issue 4, 2025, Pages 239-246]
Risk Assessment Defensive Driving and Iran’s “No to Road Accidents” Campaign: The Pivotal Role of Occupational Health and Safety Professionals in Reducing Fatalities [Volume 50, Issue 8, 2025, Pages 586-587]
Risk factors Epidemiology of Hepatitis D Virus and Associated Factors in Patients Referred to Level Three Hepatitis Clinic, Fars Province, Southern Iran [Volume 50, Issue 4, 2025, Pages 220-228]
Rosuvastatin calcium Rosuvastatin for Improving Fetal Growth Restriction in Pregnant Women: A Double-Blind Randomized Clinical Trial [Volume 50, Issue 9, 2025, Pages 607-617]
Rupture Spontaneous Hemoperitoneum Caused by Malignant Gastrointestinal Stromal Tumor: A Case Report [Volume 50, Issue 2, 2025, Pages 124-128]

S

Safety Defensive Driving and Iran’s “No to Road Accidents” Campaign: The Pivotal Role of Occupational Health and Safety Professionals in Reducing Fatalities [Volume 50, Issue 8, 2025, Pages 586-587]
Sampling bias Propensity Score Matching in Non-Interventional Studies: A Step-by-Step Guide for Clinicians and Researchers [Volume 50, Issue 12, 2025, Pages 877-881]
Sampling errors Propensity Score Matching in Non-Interventional Studies: A Step-by-Step Guide for Clinicians and Researchers [Volume 50, Issue 12, 2025, Pages 877-881]
SARS-CoV-2 The Role of Memory T-Cell Mediated Immunity in Long-term COVID-19: Effects of Vaccination Status [Volume 50, Issue 2, 2025, Pages 61-68]
School nursing The Critical Role of School Nurses: Supporting Health, Education, and Social Equity for Students with Disabilities [Volume 50, Issue 1, 2025, Pages 59-60]
Scorpion stings Designing the Minimum Data Set for National Scorpion Sting Registry in Iran [Volume 50, Issue 6, 2025, Pages 386-392]
Selection biases Propensity Score Matching in Non-Interventional Studies: A Step-by-Step Guide for Clinicians and Researchers [Volume 50, Issue 12, 2025, Pages 877-881]
Selective fetal termination Maternal and Neonatal Outcomes Following Ultrasound-Guided Microwave Ablation for Selective Fetal Reduction in Complicated Monochorionic Pregnancies: A Case Series [Volume 50, Issue 10, 2025, Pages 713-721]
Septal aperture The Supratrochlear Foramen in Iron Age Humerus Remains from Iran: A Paleoepidemiological Case Report [Volume 50, Issue 9, 2025, Pages 649-653]
Septal occluder device Short and Mid-term Outcomes of Percutaneous Perimembranous Ventricular Septal Defect Closure Using Amplatzer Duct Occluders Type II in Children and Adolescents [Volume 50, Issue 6, 2025, Pages 393-403]
Sex offenses Neurocognitive Insights into Child Sexual Abuse Perpetrators: Understanding Cognitive and Emotional Profiles: A Case-Control Study [Volume 50, Issue 5, 2025, Pages 304-315]
Sex steroid hormones From Mice to Primates: Assessing Hormone-Based Endometriosis Models for Preclinical and Therapeutic Insights [Volume 50, Issue 12, 2025, Pages 806-818]
Sexual Neurocognitive Insights into Child Sexual Abuse Perpetrators: Understanding Cognitive and Emotional Profiles: A Case-Control Study [Volume 50, Issue 5, 2025, Pages 304-315]
Sexual dysfunction, physiological Repair of Rectovaginal Fistulas with Martius Flap and Concomitant Levatoroplasty: A Ten-year Experience in a Tertiary Center [Volume 50, Issue 6, 2025, Pages 416-422]
Sickle cell anemia Cost-Effectiveness Analysis of Crizanlizumab in Sickle Cell Disease in Iran [Volume 50, Issue 8, 2025, Pages 548-555]
Sleep quality Effectiveness of Acupuncture and Acupressure for Improving the Sleep Quality of Menopausal Women: A Meta-Analysis [Volume 50, Issue 3, 2025, Pages 132-145]
Social sciences Neurocognitive Insights into Child Sexual Abuse Perpetrators: Understanding Cognitive and Emotional Profiles: A Case-Control Study [Volume 50, Issue 5, 2025, Pages 304-315]
Sociodemographic factors Impact of Sociodemographic, Clinical, and Genetic Factors and Fusobacterium nucleatum on Premature Birth Outcomes in Women from Kazakhstan: A Case-Control Study [Volume 50, Issue 8, 2025, Pages 556-569]
Spatial Analysis Bayesian Spatial Analysis of the Incidence Rate of Patients with Breast Cancer in Southern Iran [Volume 50, Issue 5, 2025, Pages 316-323]
Spermatogenesis Regulatory Roles of MicroRNAs in Female and Male Human Reproduction: A Narrative Review [Volume 50, Issue 9, 2025, Pages 588-596]
Statistics On Using Standard Deviation or Standard Error of the Mean [Volume 50, Issue 5, 2025, Pages 274-277]
Students, medical Educational Challenges in Training Patient-Centered Communication in Senior Medical Students [Volume 50, Issue 7, 2025, Pages 496-497]
Supraventricular tachycardia Radiofrequency Catheter Ablation in Patients with Supraventricular Tachycardia: A Cohort Study on Efficacy, Safety, Anxiety, and Quality of Life Outcomes [Volume 50, Issue 10, 2025, Pages 672-680]
Surgeons The Hands That Healed, the Mind That Inspired: A Tribute to Professor Abdolaziz Khezri, Emeritus Professor of Urology [Volume 50, Issue 11, 2025, Pages 725-725]
Surgical procedures, operative Repair of Rectovaginal Fistulas with Martius Flap and Concomitant Levatoroplasty: A Ten-year Experience in a Tertiary Center [Volume 50, Issue 6, 2025, Pages 416-422]
Survival analysis Joint Modeling of Longitudinal Visual Field Changes and Time to Detect Progression in Glaucoma Patients: A Secondary Data Analysis [Volume 50, Issue 7, 2025, Pages 464-471]
Synbiotic The Effects of Prebiotic Dietary Fibers, Probiotics, and Synbiotics on Gut Permeability and Immunity: A Systematic Review [Volume 50, Issue 8, 2025, Pages 500-529]

T

Tacrolimus Anti-Fibrotic Effect of Tacrolimus on Preventing Adhesion after Achilles Tendon Surgery in a Murine Model [Volume 50, Issue 8, 2025, Pages 570-580]
Taurin The Protective Effect of Taurine and Curcumin on Autophagy-Related Genes in the Oocytes of the Mouse Treated with Acrylamide [Volume 50, Issue 4, 2025, Pages 260-269]
Telemedicine Effect of Therapy Reminder Application on Treatment Adherence in Adults with Beta-Thalassemia Major: A Randomized Clinical Trial [Volume 50, Issue 9, 2025, Pages 597-606]
Telemedicine Assessing Information Confidentiality in Telemedicine Platforms Using Public Web Data: A Case Study of Persian Televisit Websites [Volume 50, Issue 12, 2025, Pages 843-851]
Teratoma Congenital Palatal Teratoma: A Rare Case of Postnatal Diagnosis and Multidisciplinary Management [Volume 50, Issue 12, 2025, Pages 873-876]
Thalassemia Effect of Therapy Reminder Application on Treatment Adherence in Adults with Beta-Thalassemia Major: A Randomized Clinical Trial [Volume 50, Issue 9, 2025, Pages 597-606]
Therapeutics Therapeutic Potentials of MiRNA for Colorectal Cancer Liver Metastasis Treatment: A Narrative Review [Volume 50, Issue 4, 2025, Pages 202-219]
Thrombophlebitis Septic Gangrene and Thrombophlebitis Following Leech Therapy in a Patient with Undiagnosed Arterial Occlusive Disease: A Case Report [Volume 50, Issue 8, 2025, Pages 581-585]
T-lymphocytes The Role of Memory T-Cell Mediated Immunity in Long-term COVID-19: Effects of Vaccination Status [Volume 50, Issue 2, 2025, Pages 61-68]
Tomography, X-Ray Computed Ultra-Low Dose Computed Tomography Imaging in Quantifying Bone Trauma and Disorders: A Cross-Sectional Study [Volume 50, Issue 4, 2025, Pages 229-238]
Transurethral resection of prostate Prophylactic Intravenous Furosemide for Reducing Hyponatremia Risk in Monopolar Transurethral Prostate Surgery: A Randomized Clinical Trial [Volume 50, Issue 10, 2025, Pages 698-706]
Traumatic brain injury Exploring Nanoherbal Paraboea leuserensis as a Therapeutic Agent in Traumatic Brain Injury: In Silico, and In Vivo Approaches [Volume 50, Issue 12, 2025, Pages 819-831]
Treatment adherence and compliance Effect of Therapy Reminder Application on Treatment Adherence in Adults with Beta-Thalassemia Major: A Randomized Clinical Trial [Volume 50, Issue 9, 2025, Pages 597-606]
Trefoil factor 3, airway remodeling Targeting Trefoil Factor Family 3 in Obstructive Airway Diseases: A Computational Approach to Novel Therapeutics [Volume 50, Issue 3, 2025, Pages 159-170]
Tumor suppressor protein p53 Leveraging the htsFLT01/MiRGD Complex to Enhance Apoptosis and Suppress Angiogenesis in MCF7 Breast Cancer Cells [Volume 50, Issue 10, 2025, Pages 707-712]

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